What Are The Different Types Of Abortion Procedures?

There are two main types of abortion — medical and surgical. A medical abortion requires taking two drugs called mifepristone and misoprostol. Mifepristone is used to terminate the pregnancy by depriving it of the nutrients it needs to grow. Misoprostol is then taken to cause contractions to expel the fetal tissue from the uterus. Medical abortions are available in the first 10 weeks of pregnancy. Surgical abortions are available throughout the pregnancy and require an invasive process to remove the pregnancy tissue. The method and form of abortion used will depend on how developed the fetus is.

What Are The Side Effects And Risks Of Abortion?

Medical abortions are associated with side effects including: Cramping Bleeding Abdominal pain Nausea Weakness Headaches Diarrhea Fever Chills Vomiting Dizziness They may also result in more severe health risks including infection, sepsis, and hemorrhaging. Surgical abortions will often be accompanied by cramping, as well as more severe risks such as infection, uterine perforation, heavy bleeding, and retained fetal tissue.

What Steps Should I Take Before Deciding If Abortion Is Right For Me?

Before getting an abortion, you’ll need to receive an ultrasound scan to determine the age and location of your pregnancy. We also recommend scheduling a consultation with a medical professional to discuss the risks you may face. Empower Life Center provides these services at no cost to you.

What Are The Different Types Of Adoption?

Adoption is a great option for those who don’t feel ready to parent and don’t feel like abortion is right for them. When it comes to adoption, there are two types — open and closed. Closed adoptions are for those who would like their adoptions to remain anonymous and do not feel comfortable having a relationship with the child or adoptive family after giving birth. The most common form of adoption today is an open adoption. Open adoptions allow the mother to choose the family her child will be placed with and typically involves some form of relationship between the child and the birth mother, whether via photos, text, email, or visits. Open adoption can be an incredibly empowering option. As the birth mother, you’ll be in control each step of the way, getting to make impactful choices for your child’s future.

What Steps Should I Take Before Deciding If Adoption Is Right For Me?

Are you interested in exploring the option of adoption further? Schedule an appointment with Empower Life Center to confirm your pregnancy with an ultrasound scan, learn more about your options, and ask any questions you may have. Once you’re ready to move forward, our helpful staff will get you connected with an adoption agency to help you take steps towards creating the adoption plan that’s right for you.

When Should I Take A Pregnancy Test?

The best time to take a pregnancy test is after you miss your period. This gives your body time to produce a detectable amount of HCG - a pregnancy hormone.

Why Do I Need An Ultrasound?

An ultrasound or a physical exam is necessary to confirm your pregnancy. At Empower Life Center, we provide ultrasounds free of charge. An ultrasound reveals three important details of your pregnancy, including: Whether your pregnancy is viable How far along you are (the gestational age) The location of your pregnancy Make a free and confidential ultrasound appointment with us today.

If you’ve had vaginal, oral, or anal sex, you have a potential risk for an STD/STI. If you have questions regarding your level of risk, please call to talk with one of our qualified medical staff.

Medical Abortion: What Are The Risks?

Medical abortion, also known as medication abortion or the abortion pill, terminates a pregnancy using two powerful prescription drugs: mifepristone and misoprostol. These drugs work to first end the pregnancy, and then push it out of your body by triggering contractions. Women only qualify for medical abortion when they are under ten weeks pregnant. After this time period, women only qualify for surgical abortion.

Surgical Abortion: What Are The Risks?

Surgical abortion is the only abortion option women qualify for after ten weeks of pregnancy. This procedure is performed in the abortion clinic using a mixture of tools and suction. There are two kinds of surgical abortion: Dilation & Curettage (D&C) and Dilation & Evacuation (D&E). A D&E typically requires more tools and time than a D&C. The type of procedure depends on how far along you are in your pregnancy. Because of the nature of a surgical abortion procedure, the risks relate more to the use of tools scraping your uterus. Also remember, the emotional impact should still be considered, even if it will be different for every woman.

What Is The Abortion Pill?

The abortion pill, also known as a medication abortion or a medical abortion, is actually a two-step process involving two doses of medication. The first pill, mifepristone, is usually prescribed and taken at an abortion clinic. This pill blocks progesterone, preventing the pregnancy from growing. This thins the lining of the uterus and prevents implantation of the embryo. The second pill, misoprostol, is taken hours or sometimes days later. This causes the uterus to contract and expel the embryo through the vagina. You will need to see a doctor about a week later to confirm the abortion is complete with no further complications. The FDA has approved this method only for early pregnancies, up to nine weeks past your last menstrual period in most cases.

What Are The Risks Of The Abortion Pill?

There are several physical, emotional, and psychological risks associated with the abortion pill you should know about. The Mayo Clinic lists the following possible physical risks of medical abortion: Incomplete abortion Heavy and prolonged bleeding Infection Fever Digestive system discomfort An ongoing pregnancy if the procedure doesn’t work In addition to these possible physical risks, some emotional or psychological side effects may be possible as well. It’s common to experience a range of negative emotions and in some cases, lasting mental health effects. According to the Mayo Clinic, “having a medical abortion is a major decision with emotional and psychological consequences”.

Plan B, the morning-after pill, is either made of a drug called levonorgestrel or ulipristal acetate. These medications are used up to 5 days after unprotected intercourse. However, this medication is not meant to replace regular, long-term birth control. Plan B usually works to delay or prevent ovulation from taking place. However, if an egg has been released and fertilized, this medication may stop it from continuing to be sustained by not allowing it to attach to the uterine wall.

Are There Risks For Plan B?

The Mayo Clinic states that this medication isn’t for everyone. Also, discussing the risks, such as bleeding between periods, abdominal cramping, nausea, and vomiting, are important concerns to address before using this drug.

What Is The Abortion Pill?

The abortion pill, also known as a medical abortion, comprises mifepristone and misoprostol. These medications are used when an egg has been fertilized and attaches to the uterine lining. Mifepristone works to first thin the uterine lining; then, misoprostol has the body push the pregnancy tissue out by inducing contractions.

Are There Risks For The Abortion Pill?

Yes, just like other drugs, there are risks and some people should not use the abortion pill, according to the Mayo Clinic.

What Are the Different Types of Abortion?

There are two types of abortion: medical and surgical. The number of days a woman has been pregnant determines the abortion method.

The Abortion Pill

The abortion pill is a medical abortion. It’s called a medical or chemical abortion because it uses drugs to terminate a pregnancy.

A woman qualifies for the abortion pill if she’s been pregnant for 70 days or less since the first day of her last menstrual period.

Side Effects of The Abortion Pill

The Mayo Clinic lists the following potential side effects of medical abortion:

Nausea
Vomiting
Fever
Chills
Diarrhea
Headache

Potential Risks of the Abortion Pill

The Mayo Clinic also lists the following potential risks of the abortion pill:

Incomplete abortion which may need to be followed by a surgical abortion
An ongoing unwanted pregnancy if the abortion pill doesn’t work
Heavy and prolonged bleeding
Infection
Fever
Digestive system discomfort

Surgical Abortion

There are several types of surgical abortion. The length of the pregnancy determines the surgical method used.

One procedure, performed in earlier weeks, is called Vacuum Aspiration. It uses suction or a vacuum to remove the pregnancy.

Another method is dilation and curettage (D&C). In addition to the vacuum, a spoon-shaped surgical instrument scrapes the inside of the uterus.

Dilation and evacuation (D&E) combines suction and the surgical instrument with forceps to remove all parts of the pregnancy.

Side Effects of Surgical Abortion

According to Mayo Clinic, typical side effects of surgical abortions include:

Bleeding, including blood clots
Cramping
Nausea and vomiting
Sweating
Feeling faint

There are additional risks to watch out for:

Bleeding that’s heavy enough that you need to change pads every hour
Fever
Cramps lasting more than 48 hours
Pain that gets worse instead of better
Foul-smelling discharge from the vagina
Perforation of the uterus
Damage to the cervix
Scar tissue on the uterine wall
Infection

Get A Pre-Abortion Assessment

Choosing abortion is a big decision. Not only could there be physical consequences, but some women experience emotional and psychological problems too.

Come to Empower Life Center and receive a free and confidential pregnancy test and ultrasound to confirm your pregnancy. Talk to our compassionate team to learn more about your pregnancy options. Schedule your appointment today.